Tooth Decay Removal Procedure

Decay or cavity is a common dental problem that affects the tooth hard tissues (cementum, enamel, and dentin). Tooth cavity or decay is a bacterial infection that causes hard tissue destruction, and eventually the loss of the tooth. In fact, is the most common cause of tooth loss!

Dental Tooth Decay or Dental Cavities

Decay or cavity is a common dental problem that affects the tooth hard tissues (cementum, enamel, and dentin). Tooth decay is a bacterial infection that causes hard tissue destruction, and eventually the loss of the tooth. In fact, is the most common cause of tooth loss.

What is a tooth cavity? This occurs when the tooth hard tissues are destroyed by mouth bacteria. Bacterial plaque feeds on sugary food and produces acids that attack the outer surface of the tooth. And over time the hard tissues may break down due to constant acid attacks.

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Why do you need Tooth Decay or Cavity Removal?

Once the tooth decays, you will need to remove the affected part to avoid further complications. In fact, it should be treated as soon as possible. If left untreated, the dental decay will progress to something worse. Expect the nerves killed and the pulp destroyed and dental pain to start. The tooth will become more sensitive to extreme temperatures. Eating and drinking will become a painful experience. It will be hard to enjoy a meal once the decay becomes complicated. Expect swelling of the gum once the tooth decay reaches pulp. Untreated tooth decay can cause tooth infection and pulp destruction, and you will end up losing the teeth. Actually, a root canal procedure or tooth extraction may be required once the tooth is severely damaged. Now you understand why you need to remove tooth decay.

Who is more susceptible to Tooth Decay?

We are living in world where sugary foods like cookies and chocolates are highly recommended snacks, making tooth decay a common dental issue among the children and adults. There are some people who are more susceptible to tooth decay removal, especially those who don’t take care of their oral healthy.

For instance, a person who does not brush and floss regularly is more susceptible to tooth decay removal. Brushing and flossing regularly helps to remove plague, and if not removed it can cause the tooth to decay. The plague has bacteria that feed on the food you eat, and acids are formed during the process. The acids are responsible for the destruction of the hard tissues that results to tooth decay as well as tooth cavity. As you brush, remember to use fluoride toothpaste. Fluoride gives the teeth the ability to resist the acid produced by the plague. In fact, using fluoride toothpaste is recommended as one of highly recommended ways to prevent tooth decay.

Fluoride can be added on water to protect the teeth against teeth erosion. Actually, most public water supplies add fluoride to protect the residents from numerous dental problems such as teeth discoloration, dental decay, and teeth cavities.

Usually the mouth bacteria feed on cards such as sugar. Eating food with high concentration of sugar and other carbs can cause the production of acids that leads to dental erosion. Thus, a person who likes and eats sugary food is more susceptible to tooth decay removal.

Another person who is more susceptible to decay removal, is one who likes drinking dark drinks such as coffee, red wine, and tea, and smoking tobacco. Dark drinks and tobacco has the potential to stain your teeth. Not only will your teeth be discolored, but also the smoking can lead to tooth decay, tooth loss and gum disease. Tobacco contains nicotine and tar which makes the teeth to turn yellow or brown. Smoking leads to production of bacterial plague that causes tooth decay and gum disease.

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How do you remove Tooth Decay?

You can always prevent tooth decay, but once the decay penetrates the hard tissues, a tooth cavity is formed, and the treatment procedure shifts to restoration. If the decay hasn’t affected the pulp, the tooth can be repaired by cleaning the affected part and filling the tiny holes or openings.

First, the dentist will numb the affected area, and using a dental laser system, air-abrasive device or high-speed rotary drill, he will drill and remove the affected hard tissues. The dentist can also use a manual scooping tool or a slower drill to scoop the affected dentin. Once the drilling and scooping is complete, the dentist will shape the hole to enable proper fixing of the filling materials.

When the decay has affected just a small part of the enamel, it becomes very easy to repair. You can use toothpaste or mouth-rinses recommended by your dentist to repair such a tiny spot. In addition, your dentist can use a filling material that contains calcium, phosphate, and fluoride to repair such a small spot. Once the decay reaches the dentin, the repair becomes a bit complex and expensive. The dentist will require resin material or amalgam filling to fill the already drilled hole. The good thing is that one can use tooth-colored filling materials. However, if a large part of the hard tissues has decayed, the dentist may have to use a dental crown. Although dental crowns are a bit expensive than fillings, they do a great job in providing support, strength, and restoring the functions of the teeth.

What are the symptoms of someone who needs a dental cavity fixed?

Tooth decay causes tiny openings on the hard tissues. Several factors contributes to the development of holes in the hard surface of your tooth; they include taking of sugary drinks, eating snacks frequently, mouth bacteria, improper brushing and flossing among others. There several symptoms and signs of tooth decay and varies from one person to another. One of the most common symptoms when it comes to tooth decay is toothache. Other symptoms of someone in need of tooth decay removal include:

Swollen gums
Bad breath
Stains; if you spot black, brown, grey or white stains on your teeth there is a possibility the teeth have decayed.
Tooth sensitivity to extreme temperatures
Sharp pain when drinking or eating cold, hot or sweet things

Even though tooth decay comes with a number of signs and symptoms, sometimes you may not get any symptom, especially when a tooth cavity is forming. Also the above symptoms does not always signifies tooth decay. Thus, you should visit your Emergency dentist regularly for dental check-ups, even when you feel your dental oral health is great.

Dental Tooth Decay Or Dental Cavities Faqs

How are front teeth cavities treated?

The best possible way is to identify the cavity and the infection from an early stage. That is when you should begin taking more care of your oral hygiene and visit the dentist as often as possible. Cavities can be dealt with by using fillings that are more long-lasting. Dentists abstain from using silver fillings on the front teeth due to aesthetic reasons.

How are dental cavities in the front treated?

Dental cavities are usually treated by fillings performed by a dentist. When it comes to cavities in the front, the process becomes a little complex, but the procedure of treatment remains the same. The process begins with the dentist using files and drills to ensure that the cavity is completely rid of all the bacteria and decay. Once that is done, the composite resin is used by the dentist to fill up these composites. The process is finished by drying the filling area to make sure that it stays.

What are some treatments for tooth decay?

How bad the conditions of a cavity depend on unique situations but that does not mean that one cannot deal with them. Several ways help to treat cavities. The first method is by using more Flouride. Fluoride treatment can help to remake the polish of a tooth. Sometimes this treatment can eliminate cavities if they are in their very early stage of formation. Fluoride medicines and toothpastes are very effective because they have higher fluoride content than normal tap water does. Such medicines can come in the form of fluid, gel or even tooth polish as well. You can also buy a fluoride plate that can easily fit over your teeth with ease. Another way to do so is by Fillings. They can help to artificially remake the tooth and provide a stronger structure when the actual tooth decays. Fillings are made of several different materials including composite pitches, porcelain or a dental amalgam. Some are even in the same color as our teeth. Crowns can also be utilized to deal with rotten teeth. They fit over the tooth’s whole area like any regular tooth crown. They fit in the mouth after the dentist removes the rotten part of the tooth but leaves the rest of the structure there. That structure forms a solid base for it. Crowns also come in gold and porcelain. Root canals provide another alternative way to remove the cavities in the teeth. They become necessary when the decay in the tooth reaches the pulp on the inside. That tooth is treated by emptying the nerves and removing the infected pulp. This careful procedure is done through the use of pointed needles which the dentist uses to extract the mesh of nerve endings. The tooth loses all sensitivity in the end. That emptied tooth is filled with composites or another filling. Sometimes the dentists also place medicinal filling or an antibiotic inside the emptied tooth. The medicinal filling is used to prevent any possible infections at the end of the procedure. Often, the dentists put a temporary filling in before they add a permanent one in the emptied tooth. Tooth extractions are the final option one has when the harm done by the cavity is clearly beyond repair. URBN dentals have the facilities that provide you with the alternative of dental embedding to replace the hole left by the missing tooth.

How to care of my 3.5-year-old's decaying teeth?

Tooth decay is very painful, and it can make it hard for your child to eat or chew anything. If it starts to show then, they may feel awkward or embarrassed to talk or smile in public. That is why it is better to start taking care of the children from an early age to prevent tooth decay altogether. Most infants will get their first tooth between the ages of 4 months and 7 months. If you begin these following practices now, it will help your child’s decaying teeth: Dental fillings might be needed if the cavities are small. A full crown for the decaying tooth might be needed if the harm is a little more serious. This is supposed to keep the infection from spreading because the decaying path would be removed. The best way to make sure that a three years old child has healthy teeth is by making sure oral hygiene is a priority from a young age. Milk teeth need more attention because that is usually where any oral disease starts. The importance of oral cleanliness only increases as the child grows. Good oral habits will stop the decaying of teeth early as the child learns the importance of healthier habits.

Do teeth sensitive to cold always indicate decay/cavities?

Having tooth sensitivity does not necessarily mean that one person has a cavity. But, this does bring up two important issues: Sensitive teeth should be attended to as soon as possible because then there could be a simpler solution to the problem (like desensitizing toothpaste) or a minor filling. One should always try to get regular checkups with a dentist because normal cavities don’t always cause discomfort. Having sensitivity could be related to other kinds of cavities, gum recession, tooth injury or nerve problems. Since there could be a bigger range of diagnoses, there could also be a broader range of solutions for those problems nowadays. There is only one way in which having sensitive teeth could point out that one has cavities. That is when the hole in the tooth structure has grown enough to expose the inner pulp and nerves. Removing the infected portion or restoring it properly should help to solve the problem much more effectively.

What are some treatments for tooth decay?

There are a lot of treatments for tooth decay, applications of which depend on the severity of the situation. For comparatively less decay, dental fillings are used. This procedure involves drilling through teeth to remove the cavity and filling it with ceramic material. For more severe cases, dental crowns are recommended by dentists. If the situation is even more serious, however, a root canal procedure is recommended, followed by a dental crown or bridge.

How to care for my 3.5-year-old's decaying teeth?

Children’s teeth are the most prone to decay and cavities. If your child is habitual of eating lots of sugary food, they are bound to develop cavities and decay in their teeth. One way to go about treating these is by asking your dentist for dental fillings. However, only the dentist can recommend what treatment would best suit the situation, depending on the severity of the cavity.

Book Your Appointment at URBN Dental for Dental Tooth Decay Or Dental Cavities

Visit us today at URBN Dental as a walk in patient or call us at 281-584-3123 for an appointment at a time of your choosing! Here is to permanent smiles and stronger teeth for all!