When the genetic mutation instructs cells to grow uncontrollably, cancer occurs. When left untreated cancer will spread from one part of the mouth to other mouthparts, and also spread to the other parts of the body starting from the head and neck. Cancer can attack anyone. It does not discriminate in terms of age, skin color, origin or wealth. It doesn’t matter who you are can cancer will still attack you.
Who is more susceptible to needing oral cancer screening? It is hard to answer such a question, as everybody needs to go for oral cancer screening whether you are sick or not. However, there are people who need it more. If other people in your family have been diagnosed with oral cancer, you should make sure to go for screening after every three month. It is recommendable to go for cancer screening at least once per year, but your case is different if you come from a family with oral cancer history. You are at high risk of being diagnosed with the disease too, thus you should not wait for one year to go for screening like other people instead you should do it at least once in every three months.
The exact cause of oral cancer is still unknown. However, there is evidence that some habits and risk factors increase the chances of having oral cancer. One of the risk factor is inherited mutation, just like discussed above if there are cases of oral cancer in your family history, you might end up being diagnosed with oral cancer.
Tobacco and alcohol are known to be the biggest risk factors for oral cancer. If you are a smoker or alcoholic, you are more susceptible to needing oral cancer screening. You should go for screening at least once in every 6 months. Other risk factors include having a diet rich in processed food, red meat, and fried foods regularly, lips being exposed to ultraviolet, HPV infection, radiotherapy in head and neck, being exposed to certain chemicals among others. If you are at risk of being exposed to such factors, you are more likely to needing oral cancer screening.